Decadent Chocolate Caramel Tart

Prepare to be captivated by the truly irresistible experience of a homemade Chocolate Caramel Tart. This dessert transcends the ordinary, offering a symphony of rich chocolate and silky-smooth caramel that will leave a lasting impression. Imagine a crisp, decadent chocolate shortbread crust cradling a thick, luscious layer of our signature homemade caramel, all crowned with a velvety, bittersweet chocolate ganache. It’s a dessert that not only delights the palate but also brings an air of sophisticated indulgence to any occasion. If you adore the classic combination of chocolate and caramel, this tart promises an unparalleled gourmet journey.

I recently shared this exquisite Caramel Dessert with friends, and their reactions were priceless! One friend, astonished by the depth of flavor, couldn’t believe caramel could be made from scratch rather than just unwrapped from a bag. Another, a self-proclaimed dessert abstainer, declared this tart “worth every single bite – and calorie!” It’s a testament to the power of homemade goodness and the sheer delight this tart delivers. This recipe isn’t just about baking; it’s about crafting an unforgettable culinary moment.

Slice of a Chocolate Caramel Tart on a white plate, showcasing its distinct layers.

The Allure of the Chocolate Caramel Tart: A Decadent Homemade Delight

What makes this Chocolate Caramel Tart an absolute must-make? For starters, it’s often hailed as a “gourmet Twix bar,” but it elevates that familiar pleasure to an entirely new realm of sophistication and flavor. While many desserts offer simple satisfaction, this tart provides an experience—a harmonious blend of textures and tastes that tantalizes from the first bite to the last. This recipe, inspired by a timeless classic from Saveur magazine back in 2014, has been perfected to ensure a truly sublime result.

Crafting homemade caramel might seem daunting, adding a slightly advanced touch to this recipe. However, with the comprehensive tips and detailed guidance provided in this guide, even those new to candy-making can achieve a perfectly smooth, rich caramel. The effort is immensely rewarding, as homemade caramel offers a depth of flavor and a creamy texture that simply cannot be replicated by store-bought alternatives. Every component, from the crisp chocolate crust to the luscious ganache, contributes to a dessert that is not merely eaten but savored.

If you’re a true enthusiast of the chocolate and caramel pairing, prepare to swoon with every forkful. The contrast between the slightly bitter cocoa in the crust, the sweet and buttery caramel, and the bittersweet ganache creates a balance that is utterly addictive. It’s a celebration of flavors that appeals to adults and children alike, making it perfect for special occasions or simply elevating an ordinary evening.

I recall making this masterpiece for my youngest son’s 21st birthday. Being a fellow caramel aficionado, he was thrilled. We took it to his campus for an early birthday dinner, following a hearty steak meal with his roommates. Despite being absolutely full, we couldn’t resist sampling a few bites of this incredible caramel dessert. Each morsel was a reminder that some indulgences are truly worth every single calorie, creating delightful memories around the table.

Understanding the Anatomy of a Perfect Tart

Before diving into the specifics of this exquisite dessert, let’s establish what defines a tart. Traditionally, a tart is a baked dish consisting of a pastry base with shallow sides, a filling, and an open top – meaning no top crust. Tarts offer incredible versatility; they can be sweet or savory, baked or no-bake, and come in various sizes, from large showstoppers to individual tartlets.

  • The Crust: The foundation of any great tart. Options range from a classic shortcrust pastry, which provides a buttery and flaky base, to cookie or graham cracker crumb crusts, offering a simpler preparation. For this Chocolate Caramel Tart, we opt for a pressed-in chocolate shortbread dough, delivering a sturdy yet tender foundation with a delightful cocoa flavor. The crust can be pre-baked (blind baked) to ensure crispness and prevent sogginess, or, in some no-bake variations, simply chilled.
  • The Filling: This is where the magic happens. Tart fillings can vary widely, from fruit and custards to savory quiches. Our tart boasts a rich, homemade caramel filling, which is then topped with a smooth, glossy chocolate ganache, creating a decadent multi-layered experience.
  • The Pan: Most tarts are crafted in a two-piece tart pan featuring a removable bottom. This ingenious design is crucial for easily releasing the finished tart without damaging its delicate crust, making slicing and serving a breeze. Smaller tartlet pans are also available for creating charming individual servings or bite-sized appetizers, perfect for gatherings.
  • The Process: The general steps involve preparing and baking (or chilling) the crust first. Once the crust is ready, the filling is prepared and poured in, followed by further baking or chilling as the recipe dictates. After adequate cooling and setting, any final toppings or garnishes are added, transforming it into a truly show-stopping dessert.

Essential Ingredients for an Unforgettable Tart

The success of this Chocolate Caramel Tart hinges on the quality and proper handling of its key ingredients. Here’s a detailed look at what you’ll need and why each component is crucial:

  • Kitchen Staples: Flour, Butter, Kosher Salt, Granulated Sugar, and Powdered Sugar form the backbone of both the crust and caramel. Always use unsalted butter for better control over the salt content, and ensure it’s at room temperature for optimal creaming.
  • Dutch-Process Unsweetened Cocoa Powder: This is a non-negotiable ingredient for our chocolate crust. Unlike natural cocoa powder (like most Hershey’s), Dutch-process cocoa has been treated with an alkali to neutralize its natural acidity. This results in a darker color, a smoother, less bitter flavor, and reacts differently with leavening agents (though not a concern for this tart’s crust). Its deep, rich chocolate flavor is essential for the crust’s decadent profile.
  • Egg Yolks: Used in the crust to add richness, tenderness, and bind the dough. For easier separation, crack your eggs while they are cold. However, allow the yolks to come to room temperature before incorporating them into the butter and sugar mixture, as this helps them emulsify more smoothly, resulting in a more uniform dough.
  • Real Vanilla Extract: The difference between real and imitation vanilla is significant. Real vanilla extract offers a complex, aromatic depth that elevates both the caramel and ganache. Always check the label to ensure you’re using genuine vanilla for the best flavor.
  • Light Corn Syrup: This is a secret weapon in caramel making. A small amount of light corn syrup is added to the sugar syrup to prevent crystallization. Sugar, when heated, can form crystals that cause the entire batch of caramel to become grainy. Corn syrup helps keep the syrup smooth and stable as it cooks and cools. Karo is a widely available and reliable brand.
  • Heavy Cream: An indispensable ingredient for both the creamy caramel and the luscious ganache. Its high-fat content is what gives caramel its characteristic richness and ganache its smooth, pourable texture. Ensure it’s cold when added to the hot caramel syrup, but for ganache, it will be heated.
  • Crème Fraîche: A European-style cultured cream, crème fraîche adds an unparalleled depth of richness and a subtle tangy note to the caramel, balancing its sweetness beautifully. Its slightly thicker consistency and higher fat content contribute to a wonderfully luxurious mouthfeel.
  • Semisweet Chocolate: The star of our ganache. For the smoothest ganache, it’s crucial to chop your semisweet chocolate finely. Smaller pieces melt more quickly and evenly when hot cream is poured over them, preventing lumps and ensuring a perfectly smooth, glossy finish. High-quality chocolate will make a noticeable difference in the final taste.

Crafting Each Layer: A Step-by-Step Guide to Perfection

Creating this Chocolate Caramel Tart is an exercise in layering flavors and textures. Each component is designed to complement the others, building towards a truly unforgettable dessert experience. Follow these detailed steps to construct your masterpiece.

The Rich Chocolate Crust: The Foundation of Flavor

The journey begins with a robust and flavorful chocolate crust, providing the perfect counterpoint to the sweet caramel and ganache. This shortbread-style crust is tender, crumbly, and deeply chocolatey.

  • Preparation: Start by preheating your oven to 350ºF (175ºC). In a medium bowl, whisk together the dry ingredients: flour, Dutch-process cocoa powder, and kosher salt. This ensures all dry ingredients are evenly distributed.
  • Creaming Method: In a separate, larger bowl, using a handheld or stand mixer, cream together the softened butter and powdered sugar until the mixture is visibly pale and fluffy. This step incorporates air, contributing to the crust’s tender texture. Once light, beat in the room-temperature egg yolks and vanilla extract until well combined.
  • Combining Ingredients: Gradually add the dry ingredient mixture to the wet ingredients, mixing until just combined and a cohesive dough forms. Be careful not to overmix, as this can lead to a tough crust.
  • Pressing into the Pan: Transfer the dough into a 9-inch tart pan with a removable bottom. Using your fingers or the bottom of a glass, evenly press the dough across the bottom and up the sides of the pan. Aim for an even thickness to ensure uniform baking.
  • Chilling and Blind Baking: Refrigerate the pressed crust for at least 30 minutes. Chilling is vital; it helps the butter firm up, preventing the crust from shrinking excessively during baking. Before baking, gently prick the bottom and sides of the tart shell with a fork. This creates steam vents, further preventing puffing. Bake for 20 minutes until set and slightly firm. Allow the crust to cool completely on a wire rack before proceeding.

Mastering the Silky Homemade Caramel: The Heart of the Tart

Homemade caramel is truly the star of this tart, offering a depth and richness that store-bought versions cannot match. Patience and precision are your best tools here.

  • Caramel Base: In a heavy-bottomed saucepan (a crucial tool for even heat distribution, preventing scorching), whisk together the granulated sugar, light corn syrup, kosher salt, and 6 tablespoons of water. Bring this mixture to a boil over medium-high heat.
  • Cooking Without Stirring: This is perhaps the most important rule. Once boiling, do NOT stir the mixture. Stirring can introduce air bubbles and cause the sugar to crystallize, resulting in grainy caramel. Allow the sugar syrup to cook undisturbed. However, you may gently swirl the pan occasionally to ensure even cooking and prevent any hot spots from browning too quickly.
  • Monitoring Temperature and Color: Keep a close eye on your candy thermometer. The caramel must reach precisely 240ºF (115ºC) for the correct texture and set. As it cooks, watch for the color transformation: from clear to a pale golden, then to a beautiful medium amber. The color is as important as the temperature in achieving that perfect rich caramel flavor.
  • Incorporating Cream and Butter: Once the caramel reaches 240ºF and a medium amber color, immediately remove the pan from the heat. Carefully and slowly whisk in the softened butter, heavy cream, and crème fraîche. Be prepared for the mixture to bubble up vigorously as the cooler ingredients react with the hot sugar syrup. Whisk continuously until the mixture is completely smooth and uniform. Stir in the vanilla extract.
  • Setting the Caramel: Pour the hot caramel filling into the cooled chocolate crust. Allow it to cool slightly at room temperature, then transfer the tart to the refrigerator to chill until the caramel is firm, typically 4-5 hours. For quicker setting, you can place it in the freezer for a shorter duration, but ensure it doesn’t freeze solid.

The Velvety Chocolate Ganache Topping: A Luxurious Finish

The final layer is a smooth, glossy chocolate ganache that perfectly caps the tart with a bittersweet elegance.

  • Heating Cream: In a small saucepan, bring ½ cup of heavy cream to a gentle boil over medium heat.
  • Melting Chocolate: Place the finely chopped semisweet chocolate in a medium, heatproof bowl. Once the cream boils, immediately pour it over the chopped chocolate. Let it sit undisturbed for 1-2 minutes; this allows the hot cream to begin melting the chocolate.
  • Achieving Smoothness: After resting, gently whisk the mixture starting from the center and working your way outwards until the ganache is completely smooth, glossy, and emulsified.
  • Finishing the Tart: Pour the warm ganache evenly over the chilled, firm caramel layer in the tart shell. Gently tilt the tart to ensure the ganache spreads to the edges. Refrigerate the tart again until the ganache is fully set, another 4-5 hours.
Chocolate Caramel Tart slice on a white plate next to a cake stand and two forks.

Tips for Success and Troubleshooting Common Issues

This Chocolate Caramel Tart is a culinary triumph, a delightful dance of textures and flavors. I still remember the first time I remade it weeks after my son’s birthday. That time, I savored an entire slice just for myself – pure heaven on a plate! To ensure your tart is equally perfect, here are crucial tips and troubleshooting advice, particularly for the caramel, which can sometimes be temperamental but is incredibly rewarding when done right.

  • Patience with Caramel is Key: The most crucial aspect of making homemade caramel is patience. It absolutely must reach 240ºF (115ºC) for the perfect soft-set texture when cooled. Rushing the cooking process or removing it from the heat too early will inevitably result in a runny, unset caramel. Don’t be tempted to speed things up.
  • Trust Your Eyes (and Your Thermometer): While a candy thermometer is indispensable, also pay close attention to the visual cues. Watch for the sugar mixture to transform into a beautiful amber color. This rich hue indicates deep caramelization and robust flavor. The combination of the correct temperature and color guarantees perfection.
  • Resist the Urge to Stir: Once the sugar syrup begins to boil, do not stir it. Stirring can cause sugar crystals to form on the sides of the pan, which can then fall back into the syrup and initiate a chain reaction of crystallization, leading to grainy caramel. You may, however, gently swirl the pan now and then to ensure even cooking and prevent hot spots from scorching the sugar.
  • Pro-Tip: Use a Heavy-Bottomed Saucepan: A heavy-bottomed pan distributes heat much more evenly than a thin one. This consistency in heat application is vital for preventing scorching and achieving an even caramelization across the entire batch.
  • Careful When Adding Cool Ingredients: When it’s time to add butter, cream, crème fraîche, and vanilla, ensure you’ve removed the pan from the heat. These cooler ingredients will cause the hot sugar syrup to bubble up and expand dramatically. Adding them off the heat helps control this reaction and prevents potential burns.
  • Accurate Candy Thermometer: A reliable candy thermometer is your best friend for this recipe. If you’re unsure about its accuracy, test it: place the tip in a pan of vigorously boiling water. It should read 212ºF (100ºC). If it reads differently, adjust your target caramel temperature accordingly.
  • Chilling for Perfect Slices: Keep the tart refrigerated until just before you plan to serve it. While the tart will still taste incredible if left at room temperature, the caramel filling can soften and begin to ooze, especially if slices have already been removed. For pristine, clean slices, a well-chilled tart is essential. For best results, slice with a hot, dry knife, wiping the blade clean after each cut.

Troubleshooting Common Caramel Issues

  • Runny Caramel: As mentioned, this is most commonly due to the caramel not reaching the proper temperature (240ºF). If your caramel is too runny, it might be possible to gently reheat it, bringing it back to the stove and carefully cooking it to the correct temperature. However, proceed with caution to avoid burning.
  • Grainy/Crystalized Caramel: This happens when sugar crystals form. It can be caused by stirring the syrup, not cleaning down the sides of the pan (sugar crystals can cling to the sides), or even high humidity. If your caramel becomes grainy, sometimes adding a bit more water and gently reheating (without stirring) can dissolve the crystals, but it’s often hard to salvage completely. Prevention is key!
  • Burnt Caramel: Caramel can go from perfectly golden to burnt in a matter of seconds. If it smells or tastes burnt, unfortunately, there’s no saving it. It’s best to discard it and start over. Always stay vigilant and remove it from the heat once it reaches the target temperature and color.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why Is My Caramel Tart Runny?

There are typically two main reasons why a caramel tart might be runny. First, the most common issue is that the caramel wasn’t cooked to the proper temperature. It needs to reach 240ºF (115ºC) to set correctly. Using a reliable candy thermometer is crucial for monitoring this. Second, if the tart is left at room temperature for an extended period, the filling can soften considerably. Always keep your Chocolate Caramel Tart refrigerated to maintain its firm, delightful texture.

How Long Can You Keep a Caramel Tart?

When properly stored, your Chocolate Caramel Tart will remain fresh and delicious for at least 3-4 days in the refrigerator. To ensure the best quality and prevent the caramel from oozing, especially after slices have been removed, keep it tightly covered or stored in an airtight container in the fridge.

How Many Calories Are There in a Slice of a Caramel Tart?

Due to its rich, decadent ingredients, this is a calorie-dense dessert. The exact calorie count will vary depending on the size of the slices and specific ingredient brands used. If you divide this generous 9-inch tart into 12 slices, each serving will contain over 600 calories! Given its richness, a smaller sliver might be perfectly satisfying for many. This tart is truly a special occasion dessert, meant to be savored and shared.

More Decadent Desserts You’ll Love

If the allure of this upscale chocolate Twix tart has captured your imagination, you’ll surely appreciate other equally delicious and impressive desserts. If only my children were master bakers, I’d request this very Chocolate Caramel Tart for my birthday or Mother’s Day – it’s truly that scrumptious! Beyond this tart, I also adore these Brown Sugar Caramels. But if you’re exploring other dessert avenues, I have a feeling one of the following delightful creations will also tickle your fancy:

  • Frozen Strawberry Cheesecake from Serena Bakes Simply From Scratch
  • Creamy Lemon Tart
  • Classic Carrot Cake
  • French Silk Tart
  • Ultimate Turtle Brownies
  • More Best Dessert Recipes
  • MoreHomemade Chocolate Recipes

Stay connected with me and share your culinary creations! Follow me on Instagram, Facebook, and Pinterest. Don’t forget to tag me when you try one of my recipes! If you love the results, please consider giving it a 5-star rating in the recipe card below.

Slice of a Chocolate Caramel Tart on a white plate

The Recipe:

Chocolate Caramel Tart Recipe

Prep Time
40 minutes
Cook Time
35 minutes
Total Time
1 hour 15 minutes
Yield
12 servings

A decadent tart featuring a rich chocolate crust, a luscious homemade caramel filling, and a smooth chocolate ganache topping. Adapted from Saveur magazine.

Ingredients

For the Chocolate Crust:

  • 1 ½ cups all-purpose flour
  • ¼ cup plus 1 tablespoon Dutch-process unsweetened cocoa powder
  • ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
  • 10 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into pieces, at room temperature
  • ½ cup plus 2 tablespoons powdered sugar
  • 2 large egg yolks, at room temperature
  • ½ teaspoon real vanilla extract

For the Homemade Caramel Filling:

  • 1 ½ cups granulated sugar
  • 3 tablespoons light corn syrup
  • ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
  • 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into pieces
  • 6 tablespoons heavy cream
  • 1 tablespoon crème fraîche
  • ½ teaspoon real vanilla extract

For the Chocolate Ganache Topping:

  • ½ cup heavy cream
  • 4 ounces semisweet chocolate, finely chopped

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Crust: Preheat oven to 350ºF (175ºC). In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, cocoa powder, and ¼ teaspoon kosher salt. Set aside.
  2. Using a handheld or stand mixer, cream the room-temperature butter and powdered sugar until the mixture is pale and fluffy. Beat in the egg yolks and ½ teaspoon vanilla extract until well combined.
  3. Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, mixing until a cohesive dough forms. Do not overmix.
  4. Press the dough evenly into the bottom and up the sides of a 9-inch tart pan with a removable bottom.
  5. Refrigerate the crust for 30 minutes. Prick the bottom and sides of the tart with a fork, then bake for 20 minutes. Allow to cool completely on a wire rack to room temperature.
  6. Make the Caramel Filling: In a large, heavy-bottomed saucepan, whisk together granulated sugar, light corn syrup, ¼ teaspoon kosher salt, and 6 tablespoons of water. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium-high heat.
  7. Cook the sugar syrup without stirring until a candy thermometer reads 240ºF (115ºC) and the syrup turns a medium amber color. You may gently swirl the pan occasionally to ensure even browning and prevent hot spots.
  8. Immediately remove the pan from the heat. Carefully whisk in the butter, heavy cream, crème fraîche, and vanilla extract until smooth. (The mixture will bubble up significantly).
  9. Pour the warm caramel filling into the cooled chocolate tart shell. Let it cool slightly at room temperature, then refrigerate until firm, typically 4-5 hours (or shorten this time by placing it in the freezer briefly).
  10. Prepare the Ganache Topping: In a small saucepan, bring ½ cup of heavy cream to a gentle boil over medium heat.
  11. Place the finely chopped semisweet chocolate in a medium, heatproof bowl. Pour the hot cream over the chocolate and let it sit for 1-2 minutes. Then, whisk until the ganache is completely smooth and glossy.
  12. Pour the ganache evenly over the chilled caramel layer in the tart. Refrigerate the tart again until the ganache is fully set, approximately 4-5 hours. Slice and serve chilled for the best texture.

Notes

Total time listed above does not include the essential chilling times for the crust, caramel, and ganache layers.

This is a very rich and decadent dessert. While it can technically serve 12, smaller slices are often more appropriate given its intensity.

For the cleanest cuts, use a sharp, thin knife that has been warmed under hot water and wiped dry before each slice. This will help prevent the ganache and caramel from sticking.

For an extra touch of gourmet flair, consider sprinkling a pinch of flaky sea salt over the ganache just before it fully sets.

Recommended Products

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  • Deep Frying / Candy Thermometer
  • KitchenAid 9-Speed Digital Hand Mixer
  • 9-inch Tart Pan with Removable Bottom

Nutrition Information:

Yield:

12

Serving Size:

1 slice

Amount Per Serving (estimated):
Calories: 646Total Fat: 39gSaturated Fat: 24gTrans Fat: 1gUnsaturated Fat: 12gCholesterol: 139mgSodium: 334mgCarbohydrates: 74gFiber: 2gSugar: 54gProtein: 5g

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© Liz Berg


Cuisine:

American

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Category: Desserts